Tattoo removal

Pigment analysis guides tattoo removal

Removing a tattoo without identifying its pigment accurately may leave uneven colour or place stress on the skin. KKEUT Clinic analyses the pigment carefully to improve removal efficiency while aiming to minimise scarring.

Before treatment, we assess pigment composition and reactivity, and perform a test exposure to check for possible colour changes. Energy is adjusted according to the response at each session, and the laser plan reflects pigment depth.

Looking beyond the visible colour

An unsuitable wavelength may darken the pigment or damage the skin without adequate removal. Accurate analysis is the starting point for safer, faster treatment. We examine both the visible colour and the pigment's underlying properties.

We assess composition, including iron oxide and carbon, as well as depth, particle size and concentration. The 532nm and 1064nm wavelengths are planned according to pigment location. Settings are tailored to the skin rather than applied uniformly.

Planning the next session from the skin's response

Pigment composition and laser response vary between individuals. Iron oxide pigments in particular may turn darker. A test exposure is performed before treatment, and the response guides wavelength and energy selection. We record pigment changes and skin reactions at every visit and use them to plan the following session.

Expected benefits and candidates

The goals include clearing faded or discoloured tattoos, gradually removing black-and-white or coloured tattoos, allowing a new style, and improving skin tone and overall appearance.

Treatment may be considered by people with unwanted tattoos, those concerned about their appearance, people with spreading or discoloured pigment, those seeking professional care because of scarring concerns, people needing removal due to pigment allergy or skin problems, and those preparing for a touch-up or cover-up.

Aftercare

Water contact is possible six hours after treatment, with irritation kept to a minimum. Avoid direct sunlight and allow scabs to fall off naturally. Avoid saunas, steam rooms and strenuous exercise for at least one week, and minimise irritation to the treated area for that period. Use regenerative cream and soothing care carefully.

Frequently asked questions

How painful is treatment?

An anaesthetic cream is applied first. Most people describe a tolerable stinging sensation.

How many sessions are needed?

This depends on the pigment, but usually at least 3–5 sessions are performed at 4–6-week intervals.

What if the pigment changes colour?

A test exposure helps assess possible colour changes before treatment so that a safer approach can be planned.

Five treatment stages

We manage the whole process systematically. Pigment type, location and concentration are assessed, followed by anaesthetic cream with sufficient absorption time. A test exposure and treatment using selected 532nm or 1064nm settings are followed by cooling and soothing care. The response is recorded to plan the next visit.

Case photograph: the images show the same person and are unretouched. Results vary between individuals. Redness, bruising and swelling may occur. Treatment by an experienced clinician is recommended.